通报号: G/SPS/N/NZL/525
ICS号: 67
发布日期: 2015-10-09
截至日期: 2015-10-09
通报成员: 新西兰
目标和理由: 保障食品安全
内容概述: 2014年食品法案规定食品进口商必须登记在案,且要求登记方式按通知规定执行。拟定通知方法如下: 按食品法案制定的法规要列明两类需要新西兰入境书面许可的进口食品,即: a)高监管利益食品——根据产地国食品固有性质及相关危害性、其加工或处理性质或食品安全控制性质,可增加人类健康风险的进口食品; b)加强监管利益食品——具有某些不确定性或涉及食品安全性和适宜性风险的进口食品。 拟定通知列明哪些食品考虑高监管利益或加强监管利益。每种食品还需说明清关要求和机制。 按食品法案制定的法规还要列明当进口食品要求接受清关检验时必须有一批准实验室完成检验的要求。法案要求实验室以通知为准。因此,进口食品检验的实验室由拟定通知批准。
通报热点:食品和饲料添加剂问题
正文:
世界贸易组织 |
G/SPS/N/NZL/525
2015-10-09
15-5291
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卫生及植物卫生措施委员会 |
原文:英文
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通 报
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通报成员: 新西兰
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负责机构:初级产业部
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覆盖的产品: 按税则号附表在新西兰境内出售的进口食品
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可能受影响的地区或国家:
[X] 所有贸易伙伴
[ ] 特定地区或国家
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通报标题: 进口食品——食品通知
语言:英文 页数:15页 链接网址:
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内容简述: 2014年食品法案规定食品进口商必须登记在案,且要求登记方式按通知规定执行。拟定通知方法如下:
按食品法案制定的法规要列明两类需要新西兰入境书面许可的进口食品,即:
a)高监管利益食品——根据产地国食品固有性质及相关危害性、其加工或处理性质或食品安全控制性质,可增加人类健康风险的进口食品;
b)加强监管利益食品——具有某些不确定性或涉及食品安全性和适宜性风险的进口食品。
拟定通知列明哪些食品考虑高监管利益或加强监管利益。每种食品还需说明清关要求和机制。
按食品法案制定的法规还要列明当进口食品要求接受清关检验时必须有一批准实验室完成检验的要求。法案要求实验室以通知为准。因此,进口食品检验的实验室由拟定通知批准。
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目标与理由:
[X] 食品安全
[ ] 动物健康
[ ] 植物保护
[ ] 保护国家免受有害生物的其它危害
[ ] 保护人类免受动/植物有害生物的危害
保护国家免受有害生物的其它危害:
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是否有相关国际标准?如有,指出标准:
[X] 食品法典委员会(例如:食品法典委员会标准或相关文件的名称或序号)
CAC/GL26-1997——食品进出口检验和认证的设计、操作、评估和认可方针; CAC/GL20-1995——食品进出口检验和认证原则; CAC/GL47-2003——食品进口控制系统方针。
[ ] 世界动物卫生组织(OIE)(例如:陆生或水生动物卫生法典,章节号)
[ ] 国际植物保护公约(例如:ISPM N°)
[ ] 无
该法规草案是否符合相关国际标准: [X] 是 [ ]否
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可提供的相关文件及文件语种: 2014年食品法案;根据2014年食品法案提出的法规提案——初级产业部(MPI)2015/01号公众讨论文件(提供英文)
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拟批准日期:2016年3月1日
拟公布日期:不迟于2016年2月1日
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拟生效日期:
[ ] 通报日后6个月,及/或(年月日): 2016年3月1日
[ ] 贸易促进措施
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意见反馈截止日期:
[X] 通报发布日起60天,及/或(年/月/日): 2015年12月8日
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负责处理反馈意见的机构:
[X] 国家通报机构
[ ] 国家咨询点,或其他机构的联系地址、传真及电子邮件地址(如能提供):
MrsSallyJennings, Coordinator, SPSNewZealand, POBox2526,Wellington, NewZealand. Tel:+(644)8940431; Fax:+(644)8940733; E-mail:sps@mpi.govt.nz
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文本可从以下机构得到:
[X] 国家通报机构
[ ] 国家咨询点,或其他机构的联系地址、传真及电子邮件地址(如能提供):
MrsSallyJennings, Coordinator, SPSNewZealand, POBox2526,Wellington, NewZealand. Tel:+(644)8940431; Fax:+(644)8940733; E-mail:sps@mpi.govt.nz Website:http://www.biosecurity.govt.nz/sps/transparency/notifications/index.htm
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正文(英):
NOTIFICATION
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Notifying Member: New Zealand
If applicable, name of local government involved:
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Agency responsible: Ministry for Primary Industries
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Products covered (provide tariff item number(s) as specified in national schedules deposited with the WTO; ICS numbers should be provided in addition, where applicable): Food imported for sale in New Zealand as per the attached list of tariff numbers
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Regions or countries likely to be affected, to the extent relevant or practicable:
[X] All trading partners
[ ] Specific regions or countries:
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Title of the notified document: Importing Food - Food Notice Language(s): English Number of pages: 15
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Description of content: The Food Act 2014 provides that importers of food must be registered and requires that the manner of registration be specified by notice, the proposed notice will do this.
Regulations to be made under the Food Act will set out two categories of imported food that may require written clearance for entry into New Zealand. These being:
a) High Regulatory Interest Food , imported food that presents an increased risk to human health based on the foods inherent nature and hazards associated with it, the nature of its processing or handling, or the nature of the food safety controls in the country of origin;
b) Increased Regulatory Interest Food, imported food for which there is some uncertainty or concern about the risk to the safety and suitability of the food.
The proposed notice sets out which foods are considered High Regulatory Interest and Increased Regulatory Interest. For each food the requirements and mechanisms for clearance are also set out.
Regulations to be made under the Food Act will also set out a requirement that when imported food is required to be tested for clearance the testing must be completed by an approved laboratory. The Act requires laboratories to be approved by notice. The proposed notice therefore approves laboratories for testing of imported food.
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Objective and rationale: [X] food safety, [ ] animal health, [ ] plant protection, [ ] protect humans from animal/plant pest or disease, [ ] protect territory from other damage from pests.
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Is there a relevant international standard? If so, identify the standard:
[X] Codex Alimentarius Commission (e.g. title or serial number of Codex standard or related text)
- CAC/GL 26-1997 Guidelines for the Design, Operation, Assessment and Accreditation of Food Import and Export Inspection and Certification Systems
- CAC/GL 20-1995 Principles for Food Import and Export Inspection and Certification
- CAC/GL 47-2003 Guidelines for Food Import Control Systems
[ ] World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) (e.g. Terrestrial or Aquatic Animal Health Code, chapter number)
[ ] International Plant Protection Convention (e.g. ISPM number)
[ ] None
Does this proposed regulation conform to the relevant international standard?
[X] Yes [ ] No
If no, describe, whenever possible, how and why it deviates from the international standard:
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Other relevant documents and language(s) in which these are available:
Food Act 2014
Proposals for regulations under the Food Act 2014 MPI Public Discussion Paper No: 2015/01 (available in English)
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Proposed date of adoption (dd/mm/yy): 1 March 2016
Proposed date of publication (dd/mm/yy): No later than 1 February 2016
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Proposed date of entry into force: [ ] Six months from date of publication, and/or (dd/mm/yy): 1 March 2016
[ ] Trade facilitating measure
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Final date for comments: [X] Sixty days from the date of circulation of the notification and/or (dd/mm/yy): 8 December 2015
Agency or authority designated to handle comments: [X] National Notification Authority, [ ] National Enquiry Point. Address, fax number and e?mail address (if available) of other body:
Mrs Sally Jennings, Coordinator, SPS New Zealand, PO Box 2526, Wellington, New Zealand. Tel: +(64 4) 894 0431; Fax: +(64 4) 894 0733; E-mail: sps@mpi.govt.nz
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Text(s) available from: [X] National Notification Authority, [ ] National Enquiry Point. Address, fax number and e?mail address (if available) of other body:
Mrs Sally Jennings, Coordinator, SPS New Zealand, PO Box 2526, Wellington, New Zealand. Tel: +(64 4) 894 0431; Fax: +(64 4) 894 0733; E-mail: sps@mpi.govt.nz
Website: http://www.biosecurity.govt.nz/sps/transparency/notifications/index.htm
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