通报号: G/TBT/N/EU/418 |
ICS号: 65.100
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发布日期: 2016-10-28
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截至日期: 2016-12-27
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通报成员: 欧盟
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目标和理由: 保护人类安全和健康;保护环境;植物保护;动物健康
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内容概述: 本欧盟委员会法规实施细则草案规定活性物质噻嗪酮的批准条件已经修订。现已授权的含噻嗪酮植物保护产品将改进或从市场上撤销。修订基于依照法规(EC)No1107/2009批准该物质在欧盟作为杀虫剂活性物质使用后提交的验证信息的评估。 此项具体决议仅涉及该物质的上市,不影响杀虫剂最大残留(MRLs)。
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正文:
世界贸易组织 |
G/TBT/N/EU/418
2016-10-28
16-5938
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技术性贸易壁垒 |
原文:英语
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通 报
以下通报根据TBT协定第10.6条分发
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通报成员: 欧盟
如可能,列出涉及的地方政府名称 ( 3.2条和7.2 条):
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负责机构:欧盟委员会
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通报依据条款:
[X] 2.9.2
[ ] 2.10.1
[ ] 5.6.2
[ ] 5.7.1
通报依据的条款其他:
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覆盖的产品: 噻嗪酮(杀虫剂活性物质)
HS编码:3808 ICS编码:65.100
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通报标题: 欧盟委员会法规实施细则草案,修订关于活性物质噻嗪酮批准条件的法规实施细则(EU) No 540/2011。
语言:英语 页数:4 链接网址:
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内容简述: 本欧盟委员会法规实施细则草案规定活性物质噻嗪酮的批准条件已经修订。现已授权的含噻嗪酮植物保护产品将改进或从市场上撤销。修订基于依照法规(EC) No 1107/2009批准该物质在欧盟作为杀虫剂活性物质使用后提交的验证信息的评估。
此项具体决议仅涉及该物质的上市,不影响杀虫剂最大残留(MRLs)。
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目标与理由:保护人类健康安全;保护动植物生命健康;保护环境。在批准(欧盟委员会指令2011/6/EU)后的噻嗪酮验证数据评估和同业评审过程中,确定了在高温处理中可能形成代谢产物苯胺。苯胺是不排除具有遗传毒性机制的致癌物,没有接触参考值,因为没有设定此物质的阈值。2015年7月公布的欧洲食品安全局(EFSA)的结论中作为应当重点关注考虑的问题说明了这一点。为了确保消费者避免接触苯胺,必须修订批准条件以包括使用限制。噻嗪酮将仅限于在非食用作物中使用。现有授权需要修订或撤销;成员国必须最迟在法规生效3个月内修订或撤销现有包含噻嗪酮的植物保护产品。考虑到符合法规(EC) No 1107/2009第46条的宽限期,生效后最迟15个月到期。
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拟批准日期:2017年1季度
拟生效日期:在欧盟官方公报上公布后20天(生效后3个月内修订或撤销现有授权)
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意见反馈截止日期: 通报之后60天
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文本可从以下机构得到:
[ ] 国家通报机构
[ ] 国家咨询点,或其他机构的联系地址、传真及电子邮件地址(如能提供):
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正文(英):
NOTIFICATION
The following notification is being circulated in accordance with Article 10.6
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Notifying Member: European Union
If applicable, name of local government involved (Article 3.2 and 7.2):
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Agency responsible: European Commission
Name and address (including telephone and fax numbers, email and website addresses, if available) of agency or authority designated to handle comments regarding the notification shall be indicated if different from above:
European Commission
EU-TBT Enquiry Point
Fax: +(32) 2 299 80 43
E-mail: grow-eu-tbt@ec.europa.eu
Website: http://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/tbt/
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Notified under Article 2.9.2 [X], 2.10.1 [ ], 5.6.2 [ ], 5.7.1 [ ], other:
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Products covered (HS or CCCN where applicable, otherwise national tariff heading. ICS numbers may be provided in addition, where applicable): Buprofezin (pesticide active substance)
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Title, number of pages and language(s) of the notified document: Draft Commission Implementing Regulation amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011 as regards the conditions of approval of the active substance buprofezin (4 pages, in English)
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Description of content: This draft Commission Implementing Regulation provides that the conditions of approval of the active substance buprofezin are amended. Existing authorisations for plant protection products containing buprofezin will be amended or withdrawn from the market. The amendment is based on evaluation of confirmatory information submitted following the approval of the substance for use as a pesticide active substance in the EU under Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009.
This specific decision concerns the placing on the market of this substance and does not affect the Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) for residues of the concerned pesticide.
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Objective and rationale, including the nature of urgent problems where applicable: Protection of human health or safety; protection of animal or plant life or health; protection of the environment.
During the evaluation and peer-review of the confirmatory data provided on buprofezin following its approval (Commission Directive 2011/6/EU), it was identified that during high temperature processing the metabolite aniline may form. Aniline is a carcinogen for which a genotoxic mechanism cannot be excluded and no reference values for exposure can be derived since no threshold for such a substance can be assumed. This is indicated as an issue that should be considered a priori as a concern in the conclusion of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) published in July 2015.
In order to ensure the protection of consumers from exposure to aniline, it is necessary to amend the approval to include a restriction of use. Buprofezin will be restricted to use on non-edible crops only.
Existing authorisations will need to be amended or withdrawn; Member States must amend or withdraw existing plant protection products containing buprofezin at the latest by 3 months from the date of entry into force. A period of grace in line with Article 46 of Regulation 1107/2009 is allowed for and shall expire at the latest 15 months from the entry into force.
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Relevant documents:
· Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 October 2009 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market and repealing Council Directives 79/117/EEC and 91/414/EEC: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32009R1107&qid=1437730988988&from=EN
· Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011 of 25 May 2011 implementing Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the list of approved active substances (OJ L 153, 11.6.2011, p. 1-186): http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?qid=1442928512004&uri=CELEX:32011R0540
· Commission Directive 2011/6/EU of 20 January 2011 amending Council Directive 91/414/EEC to include buprofezin as active substance(OJ L 18, 21.1.2011, p. 38?40): http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32011L0006&from=EN
· EFSA (European Food Safety Authority), 2015. Conclusion on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment for the active substance buprofezin in light of confirmatory data. EFSA Journal 2015;13(8):4207, 24 pp. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2015.4207: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2903/j.efsa.2015.4207/epdf
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Proposed date of adoption: 1st quarter 2017
Proposed date of entry into force: 20 days following publication in the OJ (amendment or withdrawal of existing authorisations at the latest by 3 months after entry into force).
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Final date for comments: 60 days from notification
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Texts available from: National enquiry point [ ] or address, telephone and fax numbers and email and website addresses, if available, of other body:
European Commission
EU-TBT Enquiry Point
Fax: + (32) 2 299 80 43
E-mail: grow-eu-tbt@ec.europa.eu
The text is available on the Website: http://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/tbt/
https://members.wto.org/crnattachments/2016/TBT/EEC/16_4537_00_e.pdf
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